Friday, January 3, 2020

Access Of Land Resources And Alternative Sources Of Income...

Access of Land Resources and Alternative Sources of Income Non Paddy Farming For Poor Farmers in Tidal Swampland Type A (Case in Banjar regency, South Kalimantan Province) Introduction: World food agency FAO in 2008 revealed the data s information about Hunger Map that was shocking; namely: (1) more than 800 million people sleep in hunger; (2) every 5 seconds a child dies from hunger; (3) people die of starvation due to poor nutrition due to disease more than AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria; (4) a lot of people sick due to malnutrition (World Food Programme, 2009). In fact, according Hanani (2012); In 2010 the number of people who suffer from hunger has increased to 925 million people. food security and poverty are the two phenomena are interrelated, even considered to have a causal relationship (Sen, 1998; Maxwell and Frankenberger, 2002). Food security is quite urgent when it comes to the poor farmer households is increasing every time it turns. Data show based on the 2003 Census of Agriculture, the number of households smallholders farmers ( RTPG ) who have land between 0.1 to 0.25 ha increased quite sharply, from approximately 9.4 million to 13.3 million RTPG in the period 1993-2003. This shows that a growing number of farmers who depend on the narrow land then being poor and experiencing the food insecurity. Agricultural census in 2013 showed the number of farm household (RTP) equal to 26.126 million RTP; decreased by 16.18% compared to theShow MoreRelatedChallenges and Opportunities of Rural Micro Enterprise in Malaysia5086 Words   |  21 Pagesfinds that RMEs in the area play supporting role in the household economy. Common characteristics of RMEs are small in size and local market, lack of entrepreneurship culture in the area, lack of entrepreneurial attitudes and lack of availability to access information, fi nancial, business service and infrastructure. 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